Sources and methodology

Where Gabon Eco data comes from, how it is updated, what provisional, final and estimated statuses mean, and under which licences it can be reused.

Updated on September 22, 2026

Principles

Gabon Eco does not produce statistics: the platform gathers and presents data published by recognised institutions. Every value is linked to a dataset showing the source, a link to the original, the date consulted and the licence. No value is entered without a source. When several institutions publish different figures for the same indicator, the source shown is always stated, because definitions and estimation dates can differ.

Main sources

World Bank: World Development Indicators (WDI)

The reference database for population, GDP per capita, foreign direct investment, trade, access to electricity, telecommunications and forest cover. According to the World Bank data catalogue, the database is updated annually and released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence (CC BY 4.0). Series are retrieved through the World Bank's public application programming interface (API).

International Monetary Fund (IMF): World Economic Outlook (WEO)

The source for real GDP growth, inflation, public debt, fiscal balance and current account series. The WEO database is published twice a year, in April and October, and contains both observed data and projections. IMF data is reused in line with the terms of use published by the IMF, always citing the source.

Bank of Central African States (BEAC)

The central bank of the six states of the Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC). Gabon Eco refers to it for policy rates, foreign exchange regulation, reserves and regional monetary statistics, based on official press releases and publications.

National Institute of Statistics (INSTAT Gabon)

The national statistics office, whose instatgabon.org portal previously hosted the publications of the Directorate General of Statistics (DGS), reports to the Minister of Planning. It publishes in particular the harmonised consumer price index (HICP) every month, the national accounts, employment and living conditions surveys, and the results of the general population and housing census (RGPL). Gabon Eco provincial population data comes from the RGPL.

Other sources

Our World in Data (electricity and energy series from Ember and the Energy Institute), the African Development Bank, the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), Gabonese ministries and agencies. Maps use the COD-AB administrative boundaries published by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) from National Cartography Institute data, under the CC BY-IGO 3.0 licence.

Sources, frequency and licences

Source
Source Update frequency Licence or terms
World Bank, WDI (opens in a new tab) Annual CC BY 4.0
IMF, WEO (opens in a new tab) Twice a year (April and October) IMF terms of use, source must be cited
BEAC (opens in a new tab) Depending on publications (monetary policy committee four times a year) Official publications, source must be cited
INSTAT Gabon (formerly DGS) (opens in a new tab) Monthly for prices, occasional for censuses Official publications, source must be cited
OCHA, COD-AB Gabon (opens in a new tab) As updated by OCHA CC BY-IGO 3.0

Value statuses

  • Final: a value published by the source without any provisional flag. It may still be revised later.
  • Provisional: a value flagged as provisional by the source, usually for the most recent year.
  • Estimate: a value calculated by the institution for a year for which complete data is not yet available. For IMF series, years after the last observed year are stored as estimates, up to the current year.
  • Projection: a future value produced by the institution. Projections are shown separately from observations and are never presented as outcomes.

Revisions

Institutions regularly revise their series, for example when the base year of national accounts changes or with each new WEO edition. Gabon Eco re-imports series after each release: the new value replaces the old one and the date consulted is updated. A figure quoted in a news item remains the one published on the date of that item.

Update frequency on Gabon Eco

World Bank and IMF series are re-imported after each update of those databases. Procedure pages and legal texts show the date they were last checked. News items are published with the actual date of the event or original publication.

Reusing the data

Data can be downloaded from the charts and from the data explorer. When reusing it, cite the original source shown for each series (for example "World Bank, WDI") as well as Gabon Eco. The terms of the original licence apply.

List of data sources

The 19 sources registered in the Gabon Eco database, by type.

List of data sources
Source Type Website
Electronic Communications and Postal Regulatory Authority ARCEP National arcep.ga (opens in a new tab)
Gabon Ports and Harbours Office OPRAG National oprag.ga (opens in a new tab)
General Directorate of Statistics of Gabon DGS National stat-gabon.org (opens in a new tab)
African Development Bank AfDB Regional afdb.org (opens in a new tab)
Bank of Central African States BEAC Regional beac.int (opens in a new tab)
Eramet (Comilog) ERAMET International eramet.com (opens in a new tab)
Espaces Africains journal (peer-reviewed article) ESPACES-AFRICAINS International espacesafricains.org (opens in a new tab)
Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, Gabon EITI International eiti.org (opens in a new tab)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAOSTAT) FAO International fao.org (opens in a new tab)
International Monetary Fund IMF International imf.org (opens in a new tab)
International Telecommunication Union ITU International itu.int (opens in a new tab)
International Tropical Timber Organization ITTO International itto.int (opens in a new tab)
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries OPEC International opec.org (opens in a new tab)
Our World in Data OWID International ourworldindata.org (opens in a new tab)
U.S. Energy Information Administration EIA International eia.gov (opens in a new tab)
U.S. Geological Survey USGS International usgs.gov (opens in a new tab)
UN Comtrade Database UN Comtrade International comtrade.un.org (opens in a new tab)
Various official sources (curated data) CURATED International
World Bank WB International data.worldbank.org (opens in a new tab)

Photo credits

The 129 photographs used on the site, all under open licences or in the public domain, with their author.

Photo credits
Photograph Author Licence
Léon Mba international airport, Libreville (opens in a new tab) ArnoBOUJIKA CC0 (opens in a new tab)
Port-Gentil airport (opens in a new tab) AchilleT Public domain (opens in a new tab)
Mangrove on the Komo estuary at Pointe Denis (opens in a new tab) MEKEM Z. Prosper CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Léon Mba Palace, seat of the National Assembly (opens in a new tab) Daniel Beloumou / European Union, 2023 / EC - Audiovisual Service CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Cap Estérias beach (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Port-Gentil thermal power plant (opens in a new tab) AchilleT Public domain (opens in a new tab)
Fishing village at Cocobeach (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest bordering Lake Ezanga (opens in a new tab) Mabiala serge CC0 (opens in a new tab)
Lake Ezanga (opens in a new tab) Mabiala serge CC0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest canopy in Lopé National Park (opens in a new tab) National Snow and Ice Data Center from Boulder, United States CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Gabon's dense rainforest (opens in a new tab) Axel Rouvin CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Rainforest along the Ogooué south of Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Franceville, the Poto-Poto market area (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Panoramic view of Franceville (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Clothing shop in Franceville (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Poto-Poto market in Franceville (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Monument to Savorgnan de Brazza in Franceville (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Passa river at Franceville (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Logging trucks hauling timber in Gabon (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Franceville railway station (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Owendo station, Trans-Gabon railway terminus (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Western lowland gorilla family in Loango (opens in a new tab) TheLeftCoast CC0 (opens in a new tab)
Logging trucks loaded with logs (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
African forest buffalo and egret at Langoué Baï (opens in a new tab) Ngangorica CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Waterfall in Ivindo National Park (opens in a new tab) Jefe Le Gran CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Waterfall in Ivindo National Park (opens in a new tab) Jefe Le Gran CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Elephants at Langoué Baï, Ivindo National Park (opens in a new tab) Ngangorica CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest elephants in Ivindo National Park (opens in a new tab) Ngangorica CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest elephants in a stream in Ivindo National Park (opens in a new tab) Ngangorica CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Western lowland gorilla near Langoué Baï (opens in a new tab) Ngangorica CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Djidji falls in Ivindo National Park (opens in a new tab) Forest Service Photography Public domain (opens in a new tab)
Kongou Falls on the Ivindo river (opens in a new tab) Lengai101 CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Female sitatunga at Langoué Baï (opens in a new tab) Ngangorica CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Komo river near the Libreville-Lambaréné road (opens in a new tab) Ballot 2 CC0 (opens in a new tab)
View of Koulamoutou (opens in a new tab) Vincent.vaquin CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Lake Oguemoué (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Log rafting on the Ogooué at Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) Barada-nikto CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Albert Schweitzer hospital in Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) Patrice H CC0 (opens in a new tab)
Smoked fish market in the Isaac district of Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Lambaréné on the Ogooué river (opens in a new tab) Lambaiya CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Fish drying racks at the Issac market in Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
The first bridge in Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) Lambaiya CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Isaac bridge in Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) Galbert pongui CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The national road in the Isaac district of Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) Lambaiya CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Lastoursville near the station (opens in a new tab) Barada-nikto CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Libreville seafront embankment (opens in a new tab) MEKEM Z. Prosper CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Libreville seafront (opens in a new tab) Shirmy25 CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Boulevard de l'Indépendance in Libreville (opens in a new tab) Shirmy25 CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Downtown Libreville along the estuary (opens in a new tab) Shirmy25 CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Libreville and the estuary seen from the Cap area (opens in a new tab) VIGNA christian CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Business building in downtown Libreville (opens in a new tab) Delrick Trevor CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Kamgna House, contemporary architecture in Libreville (opens in a new tab) Quiquevelaa CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
A lane in the Nkembo market in Libreville (opens in a new tab) Barada-nikto CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Ministry of Higher Education in Libreville (opens in a new tab) DiHM CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Libreville beachfront (opens in a new tab) Manuel Dohmen CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Office buildings in central Libreville (opens in a new tab) Delrick Williams CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Libreville expressway (opens in a new tab) Shirmy25 CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Panoramic banner of Loango National Park beach (opens in a new tab) Emailsson CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest buffalo in Loango (opens in a new tab) Kurt Dundy at English Wikipedia CC BY 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest buffalo in Loango National Park (opens in a new tab) Kurt Dundy at English Wikipedia CC BY 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Elephant and its offspring in Loango National Park (opens in a new tab) Kurt Dundy at English Wikipedia CC BY 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Silverback gorilla in Loango National Park (opens in a new tab) TheLeftCoast CC0 (opens in a new tab)
Silverback gorilla eating figs in Loango (opens in a new tab) TheLeftCoast CC0 (opens in a new tab)
Western lowland gorilla mother and baby in Loango (opens in a new tab) TheLeftCoast CC0 (opens in a new tab)
Lagoon side lodge in Loango National Park (opens in a new tab) Kurt Dundy at English Wikipedia CC BY 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Elephant and calf in Loango National Park (opens in a new tab) Kurt Dundy at English Wikipedia CC BY 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Loango National Park lagoon seen from the water (opens in a new tab) Kurt Dundy at English Wikipedia CC BY 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Panoramic banner of Lopé National Park (opens in a new tab) Lopé_National_Park_river_panorama.jpg: FX derivative work: Jjtkk CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Studying the Lopé forest canopy (AfriSAR campaign) (opens in a new tab) National Snow and Ice Data Center from Boulder, United States CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest elephants in Lopé National Park (opens in a new tab) Ngangorica CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Landscape of Lopé National Park (opens in a new tab) Vincent.vaquin CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Panorama of a river in Lopé National Park (opens in a new tab) FX CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Savannah and gallery forests of Lopé (opens in a new tab) Forest Service Photography Public domain (opens in a new tab)
Panorama of the village and savanna of Lopé National Park (opens in a new tab) FX CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Secondary school building in Ntoum (opens in a new tab) Emmanuel Mouity CC0 (opens in a new tab)
Mandrill in Gabon (opens in a new tab) Julien Renoult CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Mandrill in its forest habitat in Gabon (opens in a new tab) Julien Renoult CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Nkembo market in Libreville (opens in a new tab) Barada-nikto CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Ntoum market (opens in a new tab) EVIVI CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Oyster fishing in the Mayumba lagoon (opens in a new tab) Amstrong AGAYA CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Tugboat on the Banio lagoon at Mayumba (opens in a new tab) Vincent.vaquin CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Ministry of Water and Forests in Libreville (opens in a new tab) Daniel Beloumou / European Union, 2023 / EC - Audiovisual Service CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The town of Moanda (opens in a new tab) Vincent.vaquin CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Ore train on the Trans-Gabon railway (opens in a new tab) Vincent.vaquin CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Ngounié river at Mouila (opens in a new tab) Vincent.vaquin CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Ngounié river at Mouila (opens in a new tab) Vincent.vaquin CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
The town of Ndjolé (opens in a new tab) Estrella230 CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The headquarters of the Nkok zone administrative authority (opens in a new tab) Pascaldarryl CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Industrial site in Ntoum, the municipality hosting the Nkok zone (opens in a new tab) EVIVI CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Nyanga river (opens in a new tab) Estrella230 CC0 (opens in a new tab)
Old ridge cropping near Nyonié (opens in a new tab) VIGNA christian CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Nyonié river flowing into the sea (opens in a new tab) VIGNA christian CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest and savannah mosaic at Nyonié (opens in a new tab) VIGNA christian CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Ogooué river at Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
The broad Ogooué river at Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Washing clothes on the Ogooué river near Abongo village (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Létamba village, Ogooué-Lolo (opens in a new tab) Letamba CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Owendo international port at night (opens in a new tab) Delrick Williams CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
A street in Oyem (opens in a new tab) Wikifrédéric CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
A street in Oyem with a taxi (opens in a new tab) Wikifrédéric CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Banana plantation (opens in a new tab) Ferllyprince CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Sugar cane plot in Libreville (opens in a new tab) Estrella230 CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Young oil palm plantation (opens in a new tab) Highconservationvalues CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Oil installations off Port-Gentil (opens in a new tab) Barada-nikto CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
The beach at Pointe Denis (opens in a new tab) Nolween CC BY-SA 3.0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest elephant in Pongara National Park (opens in a new tab) Nick Helme CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest elephant in Pongara National Park (opens in a new tab) Nick Helme CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Forest elephant in Pongara vegetation (opens in a new tab) Nick Helme CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Port-Gentil seen from a helicopter (opens in a new tab) Brian Ecton Public domain (opens in a new tab)
Port-Gentil airport seen from the access road (opens in a new tab) AchilleT Public domain (opens in a new tab)
An avenue in Port-Gentil (opens in a new tab) Brian Ecton Public domain (opens in a new tab)
Boats serving the Lambaréné to Port-Gentil route (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
SEEG thermal power plant in Port-Gentil (opens in a new tab) AchilleT Public domain (opens in a new tab)
Port-Gentil lighthouse (opens in a new tab) AchilleT Public domain (opens in a new tab)
Oil installations offshore from Port-Gentil (opens in a new tab) Barada-nikto CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Road leading to Port-Gentil airport (opens in a new tab) Brian Ecton Public domain (opens in a new tab)
Street scene in Port-Gentil (opens in a new tab) Brian Ecton Public domain (opens in a new tab)
SOGARA company head office in Port-Gentil (opens in a new tab) AchilleT Public domain (opens in a new tab)
General view of the SOGARA refinery in Port-Gentil (opens in a new tab) AchilleT Public domain (opens in a new tab)
Port-Gentil seen from the air (opens in a new tab) Brian Ecton Public domain (opens in a new tab)
The Sogara refinery in Port-Gentil (opens in a new tab) AchilleT Public domain (opens in a new tab)
The national road where it crosses the equator (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
The Libreville-Lambaréné road crossing the equator (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Savannah and forest south of Lambaréné (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Fish drying beside the Ogooué (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Omar Bongo Ondimba Palace, seat of the Senate (opens in a new tab) Daniel Beloumou / European Union, 2023 / EC - Audiovisual Service CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Trans-Gabon railway train at Franceville station (opens in a new tab) David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab)
Entrance of the Masuku University of Science and Technology (opens in a new tab) YvesRoy CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
Tropical fruit seller in Libreville (opens in a new tab) TARIK ESNOW CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)

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Sources

8 sources cited

The platform

Gabon Eco AI